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Making Sense of Student Source Selection: Using the WHY Method to Analyze Authority in Student Research Bibliographies


 
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1. Title Title of document Making Sense of Student Source Selection: Using the WHY Method to Analyze Authority in Student Research Bibliographies
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Frank Lambert; Frank Lambert is Assistant Professor &amp; Program Coordinator at Middle Tennessee State University, email: <a href="mailto:frank.lambert@mtsu.edu">frank.lambert@mtsu.edu</a>.
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Mary Thill; Mary Thill is Reference Coordinator and Humanities Librarian at Northeastern Illinois University, email: <a href="mailto:m-thill@neiu.edu">m-thill@neiu.edu</a>.
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country James W. Rosenzweig; James W. Rosenzweig is Education Librarian at Eastern Washington University, email: <a href="mailto:jrosenzweig@ewu.edu">jrosenzweig@ewu.edu</a>.
 
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4. Description Abstract In a follow-up to a pilot study published in 2019, the authors collected student research papers from English Composition II courses at three public comprehensive universities from different regions in the United States to classify and compare the sources selected by students at each institution. Working with a representative sample of 712 bibliographic references, the authors used a research-tested taxonomy called The WHY Method to classify each source by three key attributes—Who wrote each source, How it was edited, and whY it was published. The results of this cross-institutional study indicate that student source selection is affected most powerfully by the variables of which institution a student attends, student age, and whether the student is a first-generation university student. Student GPA, gender, class ranking (freshman, sophomore, and so on), and ethnicity were not statistically predictive factors. This study establishes the importance of institutional context in how students construct authority and provides librarians with a tool that enables them to better understand and describe that context.
 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Assn. of College & Research Libraries, a division of the American Library Association
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2021-06-30
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
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9. Format File format PDF, HTML
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://crl.acrl.org/index.php/crl/article/view/25013
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier https://doi.org/10.5860/crl.82.5.642
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) College & Research Libraries; Vol 82, No 5 (2021): July
 
12. Language English=en
 
13. Relation Supp. Files
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright Frank Lambert, Mary Thill, James W. Rosenzweig
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.